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mcp-windbg

por svnscha · svnscha/mcp-windbg

AI-assisted Windows debugging — analyze crash dumps, live debug remote targets, and run WinDbg commands via natural language.

mcp-windbg is an MCP server that bridges AI models with WinDbg/CDB for Windows crash dump analysis and live debugging. It provides 7 tools for listing/opening/closing dumps, connecting to remote debug targets, executing WinDbg commands, and sending break signals. Supports batch processing of multiple dumps and multiple transport protocols (stdio, HTTP).

Por que usar

Principais recursos

Demo ao vivo

Como fica na prática

mcp-windbg.replay ▶ pronto
0/0

Instalar

Escolha seu cliente

~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json  · Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-windbg": {
      "command": "TODO",
      "args": [
        "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Abra Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config. Reinicie após salvar.

~/.cursor/mcp.json · .cursor/mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-windbg": {
      "command": "TODO",
      "args": [
        "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cursor usa o mesmo esquema mcpServers que o Claude Desktop. Config de projeto vence a global.

VS Code → Cline → MCP Servers → Edit
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-windbg": {
      "command": "TODO",
      "args": [
        "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Clique no ícone MCP Servers na barra lateral do Cline, depois "Edit Configuration".

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-windbg": {
      "command": "TODO",
      "args": [
        "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Mesmo formato do Claude Desktop. Reinicie o Windsurf para aplicar.

~/.continue/config.json
{
  "mcpServers": [
    {
      "name": "mcp-windbg",
      "command": "TODO",
      "args": [
        "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

O Continue usa um array de objetos de servidor em vez de um map.

~/.config/zed/settings.json
{
  "context_servers": {
    "mcp-windbg": {
      "command": {
        "path": "TODO",
        "args": [
          "See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Adicione em context_servers. Zed recarrega automaticamente ao salvar.

claude mcp add mcp-windbg -- TODO 'See README: https://github.com/svnscha/mcp-windbg'

Uma linha só. Verifique com claude mcp list. Remova com claude mcp remove.

Casos de uso

Usos do mundo real: mcp-windbg

How to analyze a Windows crash dump with AI assistance

👤 Windows developers investigating application crashes ⏱ ~30 min intermediate

Quando usar: You have a .dmp file from a crash and need to understand what happened.

Pré-requisitos
  • Windows with Debugging Tools/WinDbg — Install from Microsoft Store or Windows SDK
  • mcp-windbg installed — pip install mcp-windbg
Fluxo
  1. Open the dump
    Open the crash dump at C:\dumps\app_crash.dmp. Run !analyze -v and explain what caused the crash.✓ Copiado
    → Detailed crash analysis with exception type, faulting module, and call stack
  2. Investigate the call stack
    Show me the full call stack of the faulting thread. What was the application doing when it crashed?✓ Copiado
    → Annotated call stack with function descriptions
  3. Check for patterns
    Run !locks and !heap -s. Is there a deadlock or heap corruption?✓ Copiado
    → Lock/heap analysis results with interpretation

Resultado: Root cause of the crash identified with a clear explanation.

Armadilhas
  • Missing symbol files — Set up a symbol path: .sympath SRV*c:\symbols*https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
Combine com: filesystem

Batch analyze multiple crash dumps to find patterns

👤 Support engineers investigating recurring crashes ⏱ ~45 min intermediate

Quando usar: You have multiple crash dumps from the same application and need to find common patterns.

Pré-requisitos
  • mcp-windbg and WinDbg installed — pip install mcp-windbg
Fluxo
  1. List available dumps
    List all crash dump files in C:\dumps\. How many are there and when were they created?✓ Copiado
    → List of dumps with timestamps
  2. Analyze and compare
    Open each dump, run !analyze -v, and give me a summary comparing the crash reasons. Are they the same bug or different issues?✓ Copiado
    → Comparison table showing crash type, module, and stack similarity

Resultado: Pattern analysis across multiple crashes to prioritize fixes.

Armadilhas
  • Large dumps take time to analyze — Start with minidumps if available — they're faster to open
Combine com: filesystem

Combinações

Combine com outros MCPs para 10× de alavancagem

mcp-windbg + filesystem

Export crash analysis reports to files for bug tracking

Analyze all dumps in C:\dumps\ and write a summary report to C:\reports\crash-analysis.md.✓ Copiado

Ferramentas

O que este MCP expõe

FerramentaEntradasQuando chamarCusto
list_windbg_dumps directory: str Discover crash dump files in a directory 0
open_windbg_dump dump_path: str Open and analyze a crash dump 0
close_windbg_dump session_id: str Close a dump analysis session 0
open_windbg_remote connection_string: str Connect to a remote debug target 0
run_windbg_cmd session_id: str, command: str Execute any WinDbg command in a session 0
send_ctrl_break session_id: str Break into a running debug target 0

Custo e limites

O que custa rodar

Cota de API
N/A — fully local
Tokens por chamada
300–3000 tokens per command output
Monetário
Free — WinDbg is free from Microsoft
Dica
Use targeted WinDbg commands (!analyze -v, k) instead of verbose outputs to reduce tokens.

Segurança

Permissões, segredos, alcance

Armazenamento de credenciais: N/A for local dumps. Remote debugging may require authentication.
Saída de dados: Local analysis only. Symbol downloads go to Microsoft's symbol server.

Solução de problemas

Erros comuns e correções

WinDbg/CDB not found

Install Debugging Tools for Windows from the Windows SDK or WinDbg from Microsoft Store.

Verificar: where cdb
Symbols not loading

Configure symbol path: run_windbg_cmd with '.sympath SRV*c:\symbols*https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols' then '.reload'

Verificar: Run 'lm' to check loaded modules
Dump file corrupted or incomplete

The dump may be a minidump missing key data. Request a full dump from the application or use procdump to capture a new one.

Verificar: Check dump file size — minidumps are typically <100MB

Alternativas

mcp-windbg vs. outros

AlternativaQuando usarTroca
cheatengine-mcp-bridgeYou need live memory analysis of running processes rather than crash dump analysisLive process manipulation vs post-mortem analysis

Mais

Recursos

📖 Leia o README oficial no GitHub

🐙 Ver issues abertas

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