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jupyter-mcp-server

por datalayer · datalayer/jupyter-mcp-server

Let Claude run and read your Jupyter notebooks in real time — execute cells, see plots, recover from errors, all without leaving the chat.

jupyter-mcp-server (Datalayer) connects MCP clients to a live JupyterLab/Jupyter Server instance. Supports multiple notebooks, image/plot outputs, kernel management, and error-recovery loops. Useful for data exploration, reproducible analysis, or letting agents operate a notebook like a teammate.

Por que usar

Principais recursos

Demo ao vivo

Como fica na prática

jupyter.replay ▶ pronto
0/0

Instalar

Escolha seu cliente

~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json  · Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jupyter": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "jupyter-mcp-server"
      ],
      "_inferred": true
    }
  }
}

Abra Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config. Reinicie após salvar.

~/.cursor/mcp.json · .cursor/mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jupyter": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "jupyter-mcp-server"
      ],
      "_inferred": true
    }
  }
}

Cursor usa o mesmo esquema mcpServers que o Claude Desktop. Config de projeto vence a global.

VS Code → Cline → MCP Servers → Edit
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jupyter": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "jupyter-mcp-server"
      ],
      "_inferred": true
    }
  }
}

Clique no ícone MCP Servers na barra lateral do Cline, depois "Edit Configuration".

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "jupyter": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "jupyter-mcp-server"
      ],
      "_inferred": true
    }
  }
}

Mesmo formato do Claude Desktop. Reinicie o Windsurf para aplicar.

~/.continue/config.json
{
  "mcpServers": [
    {
      "name": "jupyter",
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "jupyter-mcp-server"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

O Continue usa um array de objetos de servidor em vez de um map.

~/.config/zed/settings.json
{
  "context_servers": {
    "jupyter": {
      "command": {
        "path": "uvx",
        "args": [
          "jupyter-mcp-server"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Adicione em context_servers. Zed recarrega automaticamente ao salvar.

claude mcp add jupyter -- uvx jupyter-mcp-server

Uma linha só. Verifique com claude mcp list. Remova com claude mcp remove.

Casos de uso

Usos do mundo real: jupyter-mcp-server

How to run exploratory data analysis with Claude + Jupyter

👤 Data scientists, analysts ⏱ ~30 min intermediate

Quando usar: You've got a new dataset and want to poke at it without writing boilerplate cells yourself.

Pré-requisitos
  • Running JupyterLab with token auth — jupyter lab --no-browser; copy the token from the URL
  • JUPYTER_URL + JUPYTER_TOKEN env vars — Set to your lab URL and token
Fluxo
  1. Load the notebook and data
    Use use_notebook to open analysis.ipynb. Insert a cell that loads ./data/events.parquet into a DataFrame named df.✓ Copiado
    → Cell executes; df.head() preview returned
  2. Iterate on analysis
    What does the distribution of event_type look like? Plot it, show me the image.✓ Copiado
    → Histogram image rendered in chat
  3. Save a clean notebook
    Clean the notebook: delete error cells, add markdown headers, restart-run-all to verify it runs top-to-bottom.✓ Copiado
    → Notebook that reproduces end-to-end

Resultado: A publishable notebook with narrative, charts, and verified reproducibility.

Armadilhas
  • Kernel state drifts from notebook cell order — Use notebook_run-all-cells after edits to catch hidden-state bugs
  • Data files aren't visible to the kernel — Kernel's CWD is the notebook's dir, not where you started Jupyter — use absolute paths
Combine com: filesystem

Self-healing notebooks with Claude and jupyter-mcp

👤 Researchers iterating on pipelines ⏱ ~45 min advanced

Quando usar: A long notebook fails halfway; you want the agent to fix the cell and resume rather than restart.

Fluxo
  1. Run with error catching
    Execute all cells in pipeline.ipynb. When a cell errors, read the traceback, fix the code, and retry before moving on.✓ Copiado
    → Notebook continues past the first error with a fix applied
  2. Log the fixes for review
    Summarize every fix you made as markdown cells above the changed code✓ Copiado
    → Audit trail of agent edits

Resultado: Pipeline completes with visible repair history.

Generate teaching notebooks from natural-language lesson outlines

👤 Educators, technical writers ⏱ ~30 min beginner

Quando usar: You want to produce a worked-example notebook for students or a blog post.

Fluxo
  1. Outline → scaffold
    From this lesson outline [paste], create lesson.ipynb with sections as markdown cells and code cells scaffolded.✓ Copiado
    → Notebook with structure
  2. Fill code cells and verify
    Flesh out each code cell with runnable examples. Execute top-to-bottom and ensure zero errors.✓ Copiado
    → Clean notebook students can run

Resultado: A teaching-ready notebook created in minutes, not hours.

Combinações

Combine com outros MCPs para 10× de alavancagem

jupyter + filesystem

Move artifacts in/out of the notebook's working directory

Copy the plots saved by the notebook to ./reports/<date>/ via the filesystem MCP.✓ Copiado
jupyter + postgres

Pull data from Postgres inside the notebook

In a new cell, use pandas.read_sql with my DB connection to load last month's events; then do EDA.✓ Copiado

Ferramentas

O que este MCP expõe

FerramentaEntradasQuando chamarCusto
use_notebook path: str Open/attach a notebook 0
list_notebooks Find available notebooks 0
execute_cell notebook_id, cell_index Run a specific cell kernel time
insert_execute_code_cell notebook_id, code, position? Add new code and run it kernel time
read_cell notebook_id, cell_index Inspect existing cells 0
list_kernels See what's running; find zombie kernels 0
restart_notebook notebook_id Reset kernel state cleanly 0

Custo e limites

O que custa rodar

Cota de API
None from MCP; Jupyter is yours to run
Tokens por chamada
Outputs can be large — images and DataFrame heads especially
Monetário
Free (self-hosted)
Dica
Use df.head() and df.info() not print(df) — full DataFrames bloat token usage

Segurança

Permissões, segredos, alcance

Armazenamento de credenciais: JUPYTER_TOKEN in env — treat like a password; anyone with it can run code on your kernel
Saída de dados: MCP talks to your Jupyter server URL only

Solução de problemas

Erros comuns e correções

401 Unauthorized connecting to Jupyter

JUPYTER_TOKEN stale — copy fresh from jupyter server list

Verificar: curl -H 'Authorization: token <TOKEN>' $JUPYTER_URL/api
Kernel busy / never returns

Previous cell is still running. Use restart_notebook to recover; watch for infinite loops

Verificar: list_kernels shows state=busy
Plots don't appear in Claude

Ensure %matplotlib inline is set and you're returning the figure, not just calling plt.show() at end

Alternativas

jupyter-mcp-server vs. outros

AlternativaQuando usarTroca
nteract/papermillYou want scripted/parameterized notebook runs without interactive chatNo agent loop; batch-style
marimoYou want reactive notebooks with less hidden stateDifferent tool entirely; no MCP yet

Mais

Recursos

📖 Leia o README oficial no GitHub

🐙 Ver issues abertas

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