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Microsoft MCP Gateway

제작: microsoft · microsoft/mcp-gateway

Reverse proxy and lifecycle manager for fleets of MCP servers on Kubernetes.

MCP Gateway is Microsoft's session-aware reverse proxy for MCP servers. It manages the lifecycle of stateful MCP instances on Kubernetes, routes by session/tenant, and centralizes auth — turning ad-hoc MCP servers into a real platform tier.

왜 쓰나요

핵심 기능

라이브 데모

실제 사용 모습

microsoft-mcp-gateway.replay ▶ 준비됨
0/0

설치

클라이언트 선택

~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json  · Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "microsoft-mcp-gateway": {
      "command": "mcp-gateway",
      "args": [
        "serve"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config 열기. 저장 후 앱 재시작.

~/.cursor/mcp.json · .cursor/mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "microsoft-mcp-gateway": {
      "command": "mcp-gateway",
      "args": [
        "serve"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cursor는 Claude Desktop과 동일한 mcpServers 스키마 사용. 프로젝트 설정이 전역보다 우선.

VS Code → Cline → MCP Servers → Edit
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "microsoft-mcp-gateway": {
      "command": "mcp-gateway",
      "args": [
        "serve"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cline 사이드바의 MCP Servers 아이콘 클릭 후 "Edit Configuration" 선택.

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "microsoft-mcp-gateway": {
      "command": "mcp-gateway",
      "args": [
        "serve"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop과 같은 형식. Windsurf 재시작 후 적용.

~/.continue/config.json
{
  "mcpServers": [
    {
      "name": "microsoft-mcp-gateway",
      "command": "mcp-gateway",
      "args": [
        "serve"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Continue는 맵이 아닌 서버 오브젝트 배열 사용.

~/.config/zed/settings.json
{
  "context_servers": {
    "microsoft-mcp-gateway": {
      "command": {
        "path": "mcp-gateway",
        "args": [
          "serve"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

context_servers에 추가. 저장 시 Zed가 핫 리로드.

claude mcp add microsoft-mcp-gateway -- mcp-gateway serve

한 줄 명령. claude mcp list로 확인, claude mcp remove로 제거.

사용 사례

실전 활용법: Microsoft MCP Gateway

Stand up an internal MCP catalog with one auth boundary

👤 Platform engineering teams ⏱ ~15 min intermediate

언제 쓸까: You have 10+ MCP servers and need centralized auth, quotas, and observability.

사전 조건
  • Server/skill installed and authenticated — See repo README
흐름
  1. Deploy the gateway
    Generate Helm values for mcp-gateway with our Entra OIDC issuer and three backend MCPs: github, jira, snowflake.✓ 복사됨
    → values.yaml + helm command
  2. Register
    Register each backend and assign it to the 'engineering' tenant with a 1000 req/hr quota.✓ 복사됨
    → Three backend ids + quota set

결과: One URL, one OIDC, many MCPs — properly governed.

함정
  • Session affinity is critical for stateful servers. If you switch to a stateless backend, also disable affinity to avoid hotspots. — Session affinity is critical for stateful servers. If you switch to a stateless backend, also disable affinity to avoid hotspots.

조합

다른 MCP와 조합해 10배 효율

microsoft-mcp-gateway + containers/kubernetes-mcp-server

Pair with containers/kubernetes-mcp-server for complementary capabilities

Use this server together with containers/kubernetes-mcp-server to complete a multi-step task.✓ 복사됨

도구

이 MCP가 노출하는 것

도구입력언제 호출비용
list_backends (none) See registered MCP servers 1 API call
register_backend name, image, env Add a new MCP server behind the gateway K8s scheduling
tenant_quota tenant_id Inspect or adjust per-tenant limits 1 API call

비용 및 제한

운영 비용

API 쿼터
See provider docs for rate limits
호출당 토큰
Varies by tool
금액
See repo README for pricing details
팁
Cache tool results and avoid repeated identical calls.

보안

권한, 시크릿, 파급범위

자격 증명 저장: Use environment variables; never commit secrets
데이터 외부 송신: Tool calls go to the provider's API as documented

문제 해결

자주 발생하는 오류와 해결

backend unhealthy

Gateway probes GET /healthz. Make sure your MCP server implements it or update healthCheck.path.

확인: kubectl get pods -n mcp
OIDC validation fails

Issuer URL must match the token's iss claim exactly, including trailing slash. Recheck Entra app config.

확인: Decode token at jwt.ms

대안

Microsoft MCP Gateway 다른 것과 비교

대안언제 쓰나단점/장점
agentic-community/mcp-gateway-registryYou prefer the community OSS optionLess Azure-native

더 보기

리소스

📖 GitHub에서 공식 README 읽기

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